If you are a lawful permanent resident green card holder , you may leave the U. If you intend to stay outside the U. This 1-year rule creates a rebuttable presumption that you intended to abandon your residency. However, under the law, only an immigration judge can officially terminate your legal permanent residency. Absences of less than one year may also result in an accusation that you abandoned your residency if you live and work abroad but visit the U.
If presented with a challenge by a CBP officer upon returning to the United States you should insist on seeing an immigration judge or speaking to an immigration attorney prior to signing any form I record of abandonment of your legal permanent residency. You can apply for a travel document at the same time as you submit your green card application.
You can also apply afterwards, if your application is still present. Sometimes it can take up to five months to receive a travel document, however, so at Boundless, we recommend applying for it as soon as you can. Green Cards, Explained. Average Green Card Processing Times.
Marriage Green Cards, Explained. What is an Affidavit of Support? Immigration Help for Spouses. Preparing for the Green Card Interview—U. Immigration Help. Immigration Forms. Looks like you were working on a application just now. Applicants typically only require one service at a time.
Because your friend referred you, your application with Boundless is discounted. But make no mistake: Your green card application will be terminated if you leave the United States while that application is pending, unless you have a valid travel document at the time you leave the country. Boundless bundles your green card with your travel permit for no extra charge! If your answers don't sound right; for example, you've been working abroad and are back for a few weeks to stay with a friend; the officer may refer you for secondary inspection.
There, another officer will question you further about your ties to the U. If you clearly have given up your U. More likely, however, you will be "paroled" into the U.
If you fail to provide this proof, you will be deported removed from the United States. Most people can apply for naturalized U. That time period reduces to three years if you have been married to and living with a U. However, half of those five or three years must have been spent inside the United States before you can become eligible.
When you apply for citizenship, you will be asked about all your trips outside the U. Another important concept with regard to eligibility for citizenship is "continuity of residence.
What's more, if you spend at least one year outside the U. All of this sounds a lot like the principles of abandonment of residence described above, but it's a separate section of the law.
You can break the continuous residence requirement without having actually abandoned your U. Of course, if you have abandoned your U. If you know in advance that you are going to remain outside the U. If you are out of the United States for longer than a year, you will not be able to use your green card as a reentry permit, and will more than likely lose it completely. Passports update, Naturalization updates, etc. Citizenship Act of ? While Waiting for My Green Card?
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