What is the difference between hydride and hydroxide

Hydroxyl groups also contribute to the chemical properties of the compound. Hydroxyl groups can form strong hydrogen bonds. Hydroxide is an inorganic anion. It is composed of one oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom through a covalent bond.

This anion is -1 charged. This electrical charge is on the oxygen atom due to the presence of an extra electron on the oxygen atom. The hydroxide anion is a stable compound. The chemical symbol for the hydroxide anion is OH —. Hydroxide can be found in ionic compounds. It acts as the negative ion for the formation of the ionic compound.

Hydroxide ions are the chemical species responsible for the basicity of a system. The basicity of a system can be determined by measuring the amount of hydroxide ions present in that system. In basic compounds, the basicity of that compound is indicated by the presence of hydroxide groups that can be removed. However an atom of hydrogen rarely exists on its own because its unpaired electron eagerly seeks to join up with another electron. H 2 is a gas which forms when two hydrogen atoms bond together and become a hydrogen molecule.

H2 is also called molecular hydrogen. It consists of two protons and two electrons. Consequently it is the most common form of Hydrogen because it is stable with a neutral charge. H2 is not a free radical. H2 is the smallest molecule in the universe.

That means it can go where nothing else can …including into your mitochondria which are the powerhouses of your cells.

Hydrogen gas cannot be kept in plastic because it will pass right through the walls of the container. When the Hydrogen atom loses an electron all that is left is a proton. This is the form of Hydrogen that produces the ATP enzyme that powers our cells and mitochondria.

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